Commentary for II Kings 16:19
וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י אָחָ֖ז אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃
Now the rest of the acts of Ahaz which he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
Rashi on II Kings
He exiled [it's people] to Kir. The people therein he exiled to a province named Kir.
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Rashi on II Kings
Before [king Achaz] came. [He built the altar] before the king came from Damesek.1Achaz decided to worship the idols of Arom because he believed they were responsible for his defeat. See II Divrei Hayomim 28:23.
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Rashi on II Kings
And the Copper Altar … he brought, etc. It is impossible to say that this was the Copper Altar that Moshe made, because it was hidden. It is also impossible to say that his was the stone altar that Shlomo made, and he called it the “Copper Altar,”2II Divrei Hayomim 7:7. because it was impossible to move it from one corner to another without taking it apart,3Alternatively, “he placed the new altar near the Copper Altar, i.e., near Shlomo's altar which is referred to as the Copper Altar. He placed it closer to the Sanctuary than Shlomo's altar without moving that altar to show that it was important to him.—Radak but we learned that the fire that descended in Shlomo's time, did not leave the altar until Menashe came and removed it,4Maseches Zevachim 61b. for he demolished the altar, as we find in the Aggadah of [the chapter entitled] “Cheilek.”5See Maseches Sanhedrin 103b. I have no way to explain this “[copper] altar” except as [referring to] the basin and the bases of copper, which were accessories of the altar and were near the holy altar. Now, when Achaz made the altar for the idols, he removed the basin and moved it to another side, [farther] away from the Temple, so as not to intervene between the altar he made and the Temple of Adonoy, and he placed it next to the holy altar on the north. We find that our Rabbis6Maseches Shabbos 55a. explained a passage in a similar manner, ”And they came and stood next to the Copper Altar.”7Yechezkeil 9:2. Did the Copper Altar exist? He said to them, ”Begin from the place where they recite songs before Me.” Thus we see here that copper musical instruments are referred to as a “[copper] altar.”8It follows then, that the copper basin which is an accessory to the altar is referred to as “the Copper Altar.”
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