Commentaire sur Chroniques 2 6:23
וְאַתָּ֣ה ׀ תִּשְׁמַ֣ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ וְשָׁפַטְתָּ֣ אֶת־עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ לְהָשִׁ֣יב לְרָשָׁ֔ע לָתֵ֥ת דַּרְכּ֖וֹ בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹ וּלְהַצְדִּ֣יק צַדִּ֔יק לָ֥תֶת ל֖וֹ כְּצִדְקָתֽוֹ׃ (ס)
toi, tu l’entendras du haut du ciel, tu agiras, tu feras justice à tes serviteurs, punissant le coupable et faisant retomber son méfait sur sa tête, favorisant l’innocent en raison de sa droiture.
Rashi on II Chronicles
and to justify the righteous not to punish him for the oath, for he swore in truth. Tosefta of Sotah (1: 3) explains [this verse as referring to the rite of the sotah, the married woman accused of adultery Num. 5:11-30)]: If a man sins by being intimate with a married woman. and an oath be exacted of him and an oath makes him guilty, for just as the water tests her, so does the water test him. before Your altar - as it is written (Num. 5:18): “And the priest shall have the woman stand [before the Lord].”
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Rashi on II Chronicles
to bring his way upon his head - as it is written (ibid. verse 27): “her belly will swell and her thigh will fall away.”
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Rashi on II Chronicles
and to justify the righteous - (ibid. verse 28): “and she will be blessed with offspring.”
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