Берешит 17:10 Комментарий: Rashi, Radak, Siftei Chakhamim & Rav Hirsch

זֹ֣את בְּרִיתִ֞י אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּשְׁמְר֗וּ בֵּינִי֙ וּבֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔ם וּבֵ֥ין זַרְעֲךָ֖ אַחֲרֶ֑יךָ הִמּ֥וֹל לָכֶ֖ם כָּל־זָכָֽר׃

Это завет Мой, который вы должны соблюдать между Мною и вами и потомством вашим после вас: каждый мужчина из вас будет обрезан.

Rashi

'ביני וביניכם וגו BETWEEN ME AND YOU — “you” is plural and refers to all those belonging to Abraham who were then alive.

Radak

זאת בריתי, just as I keep and observe my end as spelled out in verse 7, so you must keep and observe it. The Torah employs the plural mode when speaking of Avraham and his descendants, i.e. תשמרו, as it had done in verse 9 when spelling the word אחריך, "after you,: with the letter י indicating such a plural. This covenant was to be between G'd (sing.) and the Jewish people (ph.)

Siftei Chakhamim

As if it were written להמול ... [I.e.,] although it is in the imperative form, it cannot be a command. For the next verse states [the command]: “You shall circumcise...”

Rashi

ובין זרעך אחריך AND THY SEED AFTER THEE — those who are yet to be born.

Rashi

המול is an infinitive equal to לְהִמּוֹל just as you may say עַשׂוֹת in place of לעשות (i.e. the infinitive may be with or without ל prefixed).