Берешит 41:35 Комментарий: Tze'enah Ure'enah, Rashi, Chizkuni & Rashbam

וְיִקְבְּצ֗וּ אֶת־כָּל־אֹ֙כֶל֙ הַשָּׁנִ֣ים הַטֹּבֹ֔ת הַבָּאֹ֖ת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְיִצְבְּרוּ־בָ֞ר תַּ֧חַת יַד־פַּרְעֹ֛ה אֹ֥כֶל בֶּעָרִ֖ים וְשָׁמָֽרוּ׃

И пусть они соберут всю еду этих хороших лет, и возложат кукурузу под руку фараона для еды в городах, и пусть они сохранят ее.

Tze'enah Ure'enah

“Let the grain be collected” [41:35]. Joseph advised that they should make treasuries in the ground to hide the grain.25Bahya, Genesis, 41:35.

Rashi

את כל אֹכֶל ALL THE FOOD — The word אֹכֶל is a noun and therefore the accent is on the א and the last syllable has the vowel Patach Katan (a name Rashi uses for our Segol), whilst אוֹכֵל — which is a participle, as for instance, (Leviticus 7:25) “For whosoever eateth (אוֹכֵל) the fat” — has the accent on the ultimate syllable, on the כ, and has the vowel Kametz Katan (Zéré).

Chizkuni

.את כל אוכל, “all the food;” as far as possible;” (compare verse 57)

Rashi

תחת יד פרעה UNDER THE HAND OF PHARAOH — under his control and in his storehouses.