Вайикра 23:31 Комментарий: Rashi, Ibn Ezra, Sforno & Chizkuni

כָּל־מְלָאכָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֑וּ חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכֹ֖ל מֹֽשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃

Вы не должны делать никакой работы; это закон навсегда для ваших поколений во всех ваших жилищах.

Rashi

'‎‎כל מלאכה וגו‎ [YE SHALL NOT DO] ANY WORK — This is repeated (cf v. 30) in order to make one who does work on Yom Kippur transgress several negative commands. Or, it is repeated, in order to prohibit working in the night of Yom Kippur, just as well as working during the day itself (Yoma 81a).

Ibn Ezra

Scripture states you shall do no work a second time in order to add the phrase this is an everlasting decree throughout your generations….

Sforno

בכל מושבותיכם, even though nowadays there is no way of obtaining atonement by means of the altar which is part of commandments applicable to this day.