Йешайау 28:25 Комментарий: Rashi & Ibn Ezra

הֲלוֹא֙ אִם־שִׁוָּ֣ה פָנֶ֔יהָ וְהֵפִ֥יץ קֶ֖צַח וְכַמֹּ֣ן יִזְרֹ֑ק וְשָׂ֨ם חִטָּ֤ה שׂוֹרָה֙ וּשְׂעֹרָ֣ה נִסְמָ֔ן וְכֻסֶּ֖מֶת גְּבֻלָתֽוֹ׃

Когда он ясно показал его лицо, разве он не бросил за черным тмин, и не рассеял тмин, и не поставил пшеницу рядами, а ячмень на назначенном месте и не записал его на границе?

Rashi

Is it not so that the plowman, as soon as he plows, smooths the surface of the soil and afterwards sows.

Ibn Ezra

שוה He hath made plain. Derived from שוה equal; comp. נשתוה alike (Prov. 27:15).

Rashi

he scatters the black cumin If he comes to sow black cumin, he sows it by scattering it, and if he comes to sow cumin, he sows it by casting it. קצח is a kind of food.

Rashi

and he places the prominent wheat, and the barley for a sign, and the spelt on its borders And if he comes to sow grain, this is his custom. He sows the wheat in the middle of the furrow, and the barley he sows around it for a sign, and the spelt he sows on the borders of the field [and its boundaries]. שׂוֹרָה is an expression of ruling (שְׂרָרָה). He sows it in the center, and it appears ([printed editions] is found) to rule over the barley and the spelt.