Йешайау 54:17 Комментарий: Tze'enah Ure'enah, Rashi & Ibn Ezra

כָּל־כְּלִ֞י יוּצַ֤ר עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ לֹ֣א יִצְלָ֔ח וְכָל־לָשׁ֛וֹן תָּֽקוּם־אִתָּ֥ךְ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִי זֹ֡את נַחֲלַת֩ עַבְדֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה וְצִדְקָתָ֛ם מֵאִתִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ (ס)

Ни одно оружие, созданное против тебя, не будет процветать; И всякий язык, который восстанет против тебя на суде, ты осудишь. Это наследие рабов Господних и должное вознаграждение от Меня, говорит Господь.

Tze'enah Ure'enah

“No weapon created against you shall succeed, etc.” [54:17]. All the swords that will come against you will have no luck to harm you. They will be broken. When they will go to court against you, they will be found at fault and you will be justified. This will be an inheritance to the divine servant, David. Their justice is from me, says God.

Rashi

Any weapon whetted against you Any weapon that they will whet and sharpen for you, i.e., to battle with you.

Ibn Ezra

יוצר עליך That is formed against thee. Shall not prosper, to become what it is destined to be; but it will be broken. יוצר Is formed. It is Hophal, similar in form to יוסר is taken away, (Lev. 4:35).

Rashi

whetted Heb. יוּצַר, an expression similar to (Jos. 5:2) “sharp knives (חַרְבוֹתצֻרִים),” also (Ps. 89:44) “You have also turned the edge of his sword (צוּר חַרְבּוֹ).”