Йешайау 54:16 Комментарий: Rashi & Ibn Ezra

הן [הִנֵּ֤ה] אָֽנֹכִי֙ בָּרָ֣אתִי חָרָ֔שׁ נֹפֵ֙חַ֙ בְּאֵ֣שׁ פֶּחָ֔ם וּמוֹצִ֥יא כְלִ֖י לְמַעֲשֵׂ֑הוּ וְאָנֹכִ֛י בָּרָ֥אתִי מַשְׁחִ֖ית לְחַבֵּֽל׃

Вот, Я создал кузнеца, который дует в углях, и приносит оружие для его работы; И я создал мусорщик, чтобы уничтожить.

Rashi on Isaiah

Behold I am He Who created a smith who devises a weapon, and I am He Who has created a destroyer that destroys it. That is, to say: I am He Who incited the enemy against you; I am He Who has prepared retribution for him.

Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

Behold, I have created the smith, etc. It is a figurative expression.

Rashi on Isaiah

and produces a weapon for his work For necessity. He completes it according to all that is necessary.