以西結書 29:18 註釋:Rashi & Tze'enah Ure'enah

בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּ֠בֶל הֶעֱבִ֨יד אֶת־חֵיל֜וֹ עֲבֹדָ֤ה גְדֹלָה֙ אֶל־צֹ֔ר כָּל־רֹ֣אשׁ מֻקְרָ֔ח וְכָל־כָּתֵ֖ף מְרוּטָ֑ה וְ֠שָׂכָר לֹא־הָ֨יָה ל֤וֹ וּלְחֵילוֹ֙ מִצֹּ֔ר עַל־הָעֲבֹדָ֖ה אֲשֶׁר־עָבַ֥ד עָלֶֽיהָ׃ (ס)

「人子啊,巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒使他的軍隊為攻打推羅大大勞苦,以致人人頭都禿了,肩膀都磨破了;然而他和他的軍隊並沒有從推羅得到任何報酬,來償還他攻打推羅所付出的勞苦。

Rashi

made his army serve [a great work against Tyre] [Heb. צוּר אֵל, usually to here means] against Tyre, [in] a great work.
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy

Rashi

every head the men of his forces
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy

Rashi

became bald and every shoulder, etc. As is the custom with those who besiege a city many days and toil and weary themselves with carrying burdens of wood and stones. He captured Tyre in the twenty third [year] of his reign, as we find in Seder Olam (ad loc.). מֻקְרָח means calvo in Italian, bald.
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy

Rashi

sore [Heb. מְרוּטָה,] pelee in Old French, peeled.
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy

Rashi

yet he had no reward After they had plundered its booty, the sea rose and washed it away from them, because it was decreed on it and on its booty to be lost in the sea.
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy