以賽亞書 44:6 註釋:Ibn Ezra & Tze'enah Ure'enah

כֹּֽה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וְגֹאֲל֖וֹ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אֲנִ֤י רִאשׁוֹן֙ וַאֲנִ֣י אַחֲר֔וֹן וּמִבַּלְעָדַ֖י אֵ֥ין אֱלֹהִֽים׃

永恆者——以色列的王,以色列的救贖者,萬軍的永恆者——如此說:我是首先的,我是末後的,除我以外再沒有上帝。

Ibn Ezra

The King of Israel, When the Israelites were in their own land. And his redeemer, when he is in exile.
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Ibn Ezra

The Lord of hosts. He is always king, and the hosts of heaven testify it.
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Ibn Ezra

I am the first, the first king.6I. E. explains ראשון by מלך ראשון the first king, because the context demands here rather the declaration that God is the King and Ruler of the universe, that every thing that happens is caused and commanded by Him, than a description of His Eternity.
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