創世記 3:17 註釋:Rashi, Radak, Sforno & Or HaChaim

וּלְאָדָ֣ם אָמַ֗ר כִּֽי־שָׁמַעְתָּ֮ לְק֣וֹל אִשְׁתֶּךָ֒ וַתֹּ֙אכַל֙ מִן־הָעֵ֔ץ אֲשֶׁ֤ר צִוִּיתִ֙יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תֹאכַ֖ל מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֲרוּרָ֤ה הָֽאֲדָמָה֙ בַּֽעֲבוּרֶ֔ךָ בְּעִצָּבוֹן֙ תֹּֽאכֲלֶ֔נָּה כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י חַיֶּֽיךָ׃

祂對亞當說:「因為你聽從了你妻子的話,吃了我曾吩咐你«你不可吃»的那棵樹上的果子,土地必因你的緣故受咒詛;你必終身辛勞痛苦,才能吃到土地的出產。

Rashi

ארורה האדמה בעבורך CURSED BE THE GROUND FOR THY SAKE — It will produce to you cursed objects such as flies, fleas and ants; it may be compared to the case of one who gets into depraved ways, and people curse the breasts at which he was suckled (Genesis Rabbah 5:9).
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy

Radak

ולאדם אמר..מן העץ, the words מן העץ must be understood as “from the fruit of the tree.”
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy

Sforno

כי שמעת לקול אשתך, by attributing to G’d such negative characteristics as lying and jealousy.
請教拉比BookmarkShareCopy