耶利米書 2:23 註釋:Tze'enah Ure'enah & Rashi

אֵ֣יךְ תֹּאמְרִ֞י לֹ֣א נִטְמֵ֗אתִי אַחֲרֵ֤י הַבְּעָלִים֙ לֹ֣א הָלַ֔כְתִּי רְאִ֤י דַרְכֵּךְ֙ בַּגַּ֔יְא דְּעִ֖י מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֑ית בִּכְרָ֥ה קַלָּ֖ה מְשָׂרֶ֥כֶת דְּרָכֶֽיהָ׃

你怎能說:「我沒有被玷污,我沒有追隨諸巴力」?你看看你在谷中所走的路,就知道你做了甚麼。你是一匹輕快的年輕母駱駝,緊守著自己的行徑。

Tze'enah Ure'enah

“How can you say, I am not defiled” [2:23]. The Holy One said to Israel: how can you say that you are not impure with transgressions and have not worshiped foreign gods? Come and hear what you have done near the house of Peor. You have worshiped foreign gods and pursued illicit sex there. You still do the same things today. You are like a young horse or a young camel that one wants to teach it to work. They go back and forth. So too are you also Israel.3Rashi, Jeremiah, 2:23.
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Rashi

See your way in the valley See what you have done opposite Beth-Peor, and until now you adhere to that way like a swift she camel clinging to her ways.
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Rashi

young she-camel Heb. בכרה, a young female camel, that loves to wander. “The young camels (בכרי) of Midian” (Isa. 60:6) is translated “and they are young camels,” as we find in Sanhedrin 52a: There are many old camels laden with the skins of young camels (הוגני).
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Rashi

clinging Adhering to the ways of her youth, an expression similar to: “it would have clung (מסריך סריך)” (Chullin 51a). This may be associated with “a shoe thong (שרוך נעל)” (Gen. 14:23). She binds the ways of her youth in her heart.
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