וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ וַיִּֽרְשׁ֣וּ אֹתָ֗הּ וְלֹֽא־שָׁמְע֤וּ בְקוֹלֶ֙ךָ֙ ובתרותך [וּבְתוֹרָתְךָ֣] לֹא־הָלָ֔כוּ אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוִּ֧יתָה לָהֶ֛ם לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת לֹ֣א עָשׂ֑וּ וַתַּקְרֵ֣א אֹתָ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃
他們進去得了這地為業,卻不聽從你的聲音,也不遵行你的律法;凡你吩咐他們去做的,他們一樣也沒有做,所以你使這一切災禍臨到他們身上。
Tze'enah Ure'enah
“They came and took possession of it” [32:23]. They came and conquered the land and the Israelites did not listen to His commandments. That is why the troubles came upon them.
Rashi
then You caused...to come upon them You caused to happen to them, an expression of a happening (מִקְרֶה).