以賽亞書 1:31的塔木德參照:Jerusalem Talmud Shabbat & Shabbat

וְהָיָ֤ה הֶחָסֹן֙ לִנְעֹ֔רֶת וּפֹעֲל֖וֹ לְנִיצ֑וֹץ וּבָעֲר֧וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֛ם יַחְדָּ֖ו וְאֵ֥ין מְכַבֶּֽה׃ (ס)

那強壯的必變成麻絮,造就它的人必變成火星;兩者必一同焚燒,無人能撲滅。

Jerusalem Talmud Shabbat

“Nor with raw flax,” Rebbi Ḥinena in the name of Rebbi Phineas, flax which was not cleansed, as you say, the uncleaned flax will be tinder33Is. 1:31. The usual translation is: the treasure will become tinder..
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Shabbat

:And not with chosen: R' Yosef says... [chosen is] n'oret of the flax. ... Abaye replies ... "but it is written (Isaiah 1:31) 'and the chason will become n'oret'". (That implies that chosen is not yet n'oret.) ... Rather Abaye says ... [chosen is] flax that is beaten but not combed.
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