Hebräische Bibel
Hebräische Bibel

Chasidut zu Bereschit 30:1

וַתֵּ֣רֶא רָחֵ֗ל כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יָֽלְדָה֙ לְיַעֲקֹ֔ב וַתְּקַנֵּ֥א רָחֵ֖ל בַּאֲחֹתָ֑הּ וַתֹּ֤אמֶר אֶֽל־יַעֲקֹב֙ הָֽבָה־לִּ֣י בָנִ֔ים וְאִם־אַ֖יִן מֵתָ֥ה אָנֹֽכִי׃

Als Rahel sah, dass sie dem Jakob keine Kinder gebar, beneidete sie ihre Schwester, und sie sprach zu Jakob: Schaffe mir Kinder; wo nicht, so sterbe ich!

Kedushat Levi

‎Genesis 23,1. “The years of Sarah’s life were one hundred years, ‎etc.;” I believe, G’d willing, that I have understood the reason ‎why Sarah is the only woman in the Bible of whose age at the ‎time of her death we have been told. The Talmud Nedarim ‎‎64, in referring to Rachel’s outburst (Genesis 30,1) that unless her ‎husband Yaakov would give her children she considered herself as ‎‎“dead,” is quoted by Rashi on that verse saying that seeing ‎that a woman’s primary task in life is to mother children, any ‎woman who has not given birth to a live child is considered as ‎dead. We also know from Shabbat 156, that when G’d took ‎Avraham outside (Genesis 15,5) that He showed him that ‎according to the constellation of the stars, Sarai was not slated to ‎give birth to children. This ‎מזל‎, astrological prognosis of her life, ‎could be changed only due to merits she would acquire during the ‎years to come. She did indeed acquire such merits, as our sages ‎conclude from a comment they made in Shir Hashirim ‎Rabbah, 2,32 where the phenomenon of all the matriarchs ‎originally being barren is discussed. Among a variety of answers ‎offered there, one is that G’d was desirous of listening to their ‎praying to Him to be granted children, just as He is desirous of ‎listening to the prayers of the righteous, generally. In other ‎words, Sarah, (after a name change) both due to her merits and ‎her supplications, was “lifted” out of the limitations predicted for ‎her by a zodiac sign she had been born under, so that she could ‎conceive. When the Torah refers to her “life” as being 127 years ‎long, this means nothing less than that she had spent all these ‎years accumulating merits for the good deeds she performed. ‎Expressed somewhat differently, the Torah states that it was ‎Sarah, who with her good deeds gave “life” to her years.‎
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Kedushat Levi

as ‎alluded to by the word ‎בתוכם‎, “in their midst.” Pinchas had been ‎instrumental in drawing down blessings from G’d for his people. ‎His act had been one that deserved to have far reaching effects, so ‎that his descents too qualified for the priesthood for all times. If ‎the prophet Elijah had described himself as being descended from ‎Rachel, what he meant was that in addition to being a descendant ‎of Leah, seeing that she was the mother of Levi the founding ‎father of the tribe to which all priests belonged, the soul of Rachel ‎joined that of Pinchas seeing that it is written of Rachel (Genesis ‎‎30,1) that she was jealous, (zealous in a positive sense), of her ‎sister, i.e. this zealousness was one of the major attributes of ‎Rachel, such as when she stole her father’s idols to prevent him ‎from worshipping them.
According to our author, in the kabbalistic scheme of the ten ‎‎sefirot, Rachel represents the dimension of malchut, ‎the dimension closest to the material world we live; this ‎emanation is also associated (among other things) with ‎‎vengeance.
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