Hebräische Bibel
Hebräische Bibel

Chasidut zu Bamidbar 22:37

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר בָּלָ֜ק אֶל־בִּלְעָ֗ם הֲלֹא֩ שָׁלֹ֨חַ שָׁלַ֤חְתִּי אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ לִקְרֹא־לָ֔ךְ לָ֥מָּה לֹא־הָלַ֖כְתָּ אֵלָ֑י הַֽאֻמְנָ֔ם לֹ֥א אוּכַ֖ל כַּבְּדֶֽךָ׃

Balak sprach zu Bileam: Habe ich doch wiederholt geschickt, dich zu laden, warum kamst du nicht zu mir? Kann ich dich nicht ehren?

Kedushat Levi

Having explained all this, the opening line of our portion, i.e. ‎Balak’s fear of the Israelites, which had baffled many in light of ‎G’d having forbidden the Israelites to harass the Moabites, much ‎less attack them, becomes more understandable.‎
It is true that Nachmanides had addressed this problem and ‎concluded that Balak’s fear was that the Moabites, on account of ‎their love or their being related to the founder of the Jewish ‎people, would voluntarily allow themselves to be conquered, as a ‎result of which the prohibition to attack and conquer their ‎territory would have become null and void, and the Israelites ‎would conquer that land, just as they had done with the land ‎owned by Sichon and Og, annex it. Nonetheless, this is not a very ‎plausible explanation as there were no nations nearby other than ‎the Canaanites, all of whom Israel had been commanded to wipe ‎out completely, so that the Moabites would not gain by becoming ‎their captives. [Since the author had introduced an even ‎less likely scenario than the example I mentioned, examples that ‎reflect Balak’s supposed fear of the Israelites through devious ‎means trying to elevate the Moabites spiritually, level by level, I ‎have omitted it. Ed.]
When commenting on Deut. 34,10, ‎ולא קם נביא עוד בישראל ‏כמשה‎, “and there never arose another prophet of the stature of ‎Moses in Israel,” our sages in Sifrey Vezot Habrachah, draw ‎our attention to the significance of the word ‎בישראל‎, “in Israel,” ‎in that verse, and suggest that it means that within other nations ‎there did arise at least one prophet of a stature equal or superior ‎to that of Moses. The statement is mind-boggling, and they ‎therefore add that any comparison of Moses and Bileam is limited ‎to certain aspects of their respective prophetic knowledge and ‎power.‎
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Vorheriger VersGanzes KapitelNächster Vers