Hebräische Bibel
Hebräische Bibel

Kommentar zu Mischlej 13:12

תּוֹחֶ֣לֶת מְ֭מֻשָּׁכָה מַחֲלָה־לֵ֑ב וְעֵ֥ץ חַ֝יִּ֗ים תַּאֲוָ֥ה בָאָֽה׃

Aufgeschobene Hoffnung macht das Herz krank; Aber erfülltes Verlangen ist ein Baum des Lebens.

Pri HaAretz

And so the Sages said "Man does not die with half his inclination still in his hand" and therefore they 'age' the understanding of Man so that his understanding is never calm and constantly lusting. And as the text says the "craving of a lazy man kills him", and the statement "hope deferred sickens the heart..."
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Rashi on Proverbs

Hope deferred He relies on his friend and does nothing.
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Rashi on Proverbs

makes the heart sick Heb. מחלה, brings sickness to the heart. This מחלה is not a noun like (Ex. 23:25): “And I will remove sickness (מחלה) from your midst,” but like (Lev. 11:6): “bringing up (מעלת) the cud.”
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Rashi on Proverbs

but a desire fulfilled is a tree of life lit. but a tree of life is a desire fulfilled. This is inverted; i.e., a desire fulfilled is like a tree of life. The hope that the Holy One, blessed be He, had hoped for Israel and looked forward for them to repent—brought them ultimately to heartsickness when they did not repent. And when His desire is fulfilled—that they comply with His will—it is a tree of life to them.
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