Hebräische Bibel
Hebräische Bibel

Halakhah zu Tehillim 119:142

צִדְקָתְךָ֣ צֶ֣דֶק לְעוֹלָ֑ם וְֽתוֹרָתְךָ֥ אֱמֶֽת׃

Deine Gerechtigkeit bleibt ewig recht und deine Lehre wahr.

Kitzur Shulchan Arukh

After the repetition of the Shemoneh esreih we are accustomed to say "Tzidkasecha tzedek …" ["Your righteousness is righteousness everlasting"] which consists of three verses39Psalms 119: 142, 71: 19, 36: 7. This is the order of Nusach Ashkenaz. The order of Nusach Sefard is the reverse. that are similar to "Tzidduk Hadin."40Tzidduk Hadin is a special prayer which is said at the graveside expressing God’s righteousness and our acceptance of the Divine decree. [These verses express our acceptance of Divine decree] on the death of three Tzaddikim [pious souls] who passed away at this time [Shabbos afternoon]: Yoseph, Moshe and Dovid.41Zohar, Vol. 2, 156a. (Parshas Terumah). If Shabbos occurs on a day where if it were a weekday Tachanun would not be said,42See chapter 22. Tzidkassecha tzedek is not said. But when praying with a congregation in the house of a mourner, it is said,43Even though ordinarily Tachanun is not said in a mourner’s house. for if it would not be said it would be a public demonstration of mourning44Seifer Tosafos Shabbos. However, Yosef Da’as, responsum 400, maintains as does Peri Megadim 131: 10, that even in private it is said in a mourner’s house. and public mourning is not permitted on Shabbos.
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