Talmud zu Bereschit 50:11
וַיַּ֡רְא יוֹשֵׁב֩ הָאָ֨רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֜י אֶת־הָאֵ֗בֶל בְּגֹ֙רֶן֙ הָֽאָטָ֔ד וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ אֵֽבֶל־כָּבֵ֥ד זֶ֖ה לְמִצְרָ֑יִם עַל־כֵּ֞ן קָרָ֤א שְׁמָהּ֙ אָבֵ֣ל מִצְרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃
Als nun die Einwohner des Landes die Kanaaniter, die Trauer an der Dornentenne sahen, sprachen sie: Das ist ja eine große Trauer bei den Ägyptern! Darum nannte man sie Abel Mizrajim; sie liegt jenseits des Jordans.
Jerusalem Talmud Sotah
HALAKHAH: “Joseph had the merit to bury his father and none of his brothers was greater than he,” etc. 328Gen. rabba 100(7). Rebbi Isaac said: The glory of the Lifegiver of the Worlds329The Sephardic pronunciation חַי follows Maimonides (Hilkhot Yesode Hatorah 2:9). Ashkenazic pronunciation follows the Biblical חֵי (Dan. 13:7). The Worlds are this world, the World to Come, and all other possible worlds He created. was with them. It is written: “They came to the threshing place of the brambles.330Gen. 50:10.” 331The same question, in the framework of a different sermon, in the Babli, 13a. Since when does the bramble-bush have a threshing place? Rebbi Samuel ben Naḥman said, we checked in all of Scripture and did not find a place called “brambles”. What are “brambles”? These are the Canaanites who should have been threshed like brambles. By which merit were they saved? By the merit of: “The inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, saw the mourning at the threshing place of the brambles.332Gen. 50:11.” What act of kindness did they do for him? Rebbi Eleazar said, they unbelted333As a sign of mourning, to stay in their houses.. Rebbi Simeon ben Laqish said, they undid the knots on their shoulders334Also a sign of mourning, not to appear in their togas.. The rabbis said, they stood up335They translate “the inhabitants of the land” as: “those sitting on the earth”.. Rebbi Yudan bar Shalom said, they pointed with their fingers and said, “a heavy mourning is that for Egypt”. 336The entire paragraph is a sermon in honor of the local burial society. Now these who did no act of kindness with their hands or feet; look what the Holy One, praise to Him, did reward them with; Israel who are used to do acts of kindness with their hands or feet for their great and their little ones, [they deserve] so much more!
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