Talmud zu Nechemja 9:18
אַ֗ף כִּֽי־עָשׂ֤וּ לָהֶם֙ עֵ֣גֶל מַסֵּכָ֔ה וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ זֶ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶעֶלְךָ֖ מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֔וּ נֶאָצ֖וֹת גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃
Obwohl sie sich ein gegossenes Kalb gemacht und ausgerufen: Dies ist dein Gott, der dich herausgeführt aus Ägypten, und große Schmähungen verübt hatten,
Jerusalem Talmud Sanhedrin
So what did Jeroboam do129To commit a new kind of sin.? Because he made two golden calves. But did Israel not make many calves130The sin is not new; for the Yerushalmi Jeroboam has part in the World to Come.? Rebbi Simeon ben Ioḥai stated: Thirteen calves did Israel make131Not a single golden calf but 13.; of these one was common property132Greek δημόσιος, -α, -ον, adj. “belonging to the people”. Also used as noun. to all of them. What is the reason? They said, these are your gods, Israel133Ex. 32:4,8.; this refers to the twelve tribes. This is your god134Neh. 9:18., i. e., one common property for all of them.
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