Commentary for Hosea 9:10
כַּעֲנָבִ֣ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר מָצָ֙אתִי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כְּבִכּוּרָ֤ה בִתְאֵנָה֙ בְּרֵ֣אשִׁיתָ֔הּ רָאִ֖יתִי אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם הֵ֜מָּה בָּ֣אוּ בַֽעַל־פְּע֗וֹר וַיִּנָּֽזְרוּ֙ לַבֹּ֔שֶׁת וַיִּהְי֥וּ שִׁקּוּצִ֖ים כְּאָהֳבָֽם׃
I found Israel like grapes in the wilderness, I saw your fathers as the first-ripe in the fig-tree at her first season; But so soon as they came to Baal-peor, They separated themselves unto the shameful thing, And became detestable like that which they loved.
Rashi on Hosea
Like grapes in the desert Like grapes, which are precious in the desert, so did I love Israel.
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Rashi on Hosea
like a ripe fig Heb. כְּבִכּוּרָה, like a ripe fig. on a fig tree Heb. בִתְאֵנָהּ.
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Rashi on Hosea
in its beginning In the beginning of the ripening of the figs.
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Rashi on Hosea
I saw your forefathers So did your forefathers appear in My eyes to love them.
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Rashi on Hosea
and they separated themselves Heb. וַיִנָּזְרוּ. Nowhere is נְזִירָה anything but an expression of separation.
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Rashi on Hosea
to a shameful thing To the deity, Baal-peor, which is their shame.
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Rashi on Hosea
and they became detestable before Me.
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Rashi on Hosea
when they loved the daughters of Moab.
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