Hebrew Bible Study
Hebrew Bible Study

Commentary for Isaiah 64:5

וַנְּהִ֤י כַטָּמֵא֙ כֻּלָּ֔נוּ וּכְבֶ֥גֶד עִדִּ֖ים כָּל־צִדְקֹתֵ֑ינוּ וַנָּ֤בֶל כֶּֽעָלֶה֙ כֻּלָּ֔נוּ וַעֲוֺנֵ֖נוּ כָּר֥וּחַ יִשָּׂאֻֽנוּ׃

And we are all become as one that is unclean, and all our righteousnesses are as a polluted garment; and we all do fade as a leaf, and our iniquities, like the wind, take us away.

Rashi on Isaiah

And we all have become like one unclean since the righteous have departed from us.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

ונהי כטמא כלנו But now we are all as an unclean thing.
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Rashi on Isaiah

and like a discarded garment Heb. עַדִּים. [Jonathan renders:] and like a discarded garment, like a rejected garment, which all say, ‘Remove.’ עִדִּים is the Aramaic translation of removal.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

עדים Filthy rags. It is derived from עַד spoil (Gen. 49:47); for the garment of the spoil is usually stained with blood.
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Rashi on Isaiah

and we...have withered like a leaf Heb. וַנָּבֶל, and we have withered like a leaf; fletrire in French.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

וַנָּבֶל And we fade away. The radical נ and the prefix of the first person plural are contracted into one letter. The root of the word is נבל. Comp. נבלת, fading (1:30). There is no other word similar to it in form.16Comp. I. E. on 1:21, Note 43.
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Rashi on Isaiah

and our iniquities carry us away like the wind [Jonathan renders:] And with our sins we were carried away like the wind.
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