Chasidut sobre Rut 1:7
וַתֵּצֵ֗א מִן־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיְתָה־שָׁ֔מָּה וּשְׁתֵּ֥י כַלֹּתֶ֖יהָ עִמָּ֑הּ וַתֵּלַ֣כְנָה בַדֶּ֔רֶךְ לָשׁ֖וּב אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָֽה׃
Salió pues del lugar donde había estado, y con ella sus dos nueras, y comenzaron á caminar para volverse á la tierra de Judá.
Kedushat Levi
Rashi’s commentary on the opening line of our portion begins with the statement that when a tzaddik leaves his hometown this leaves a void behind that is felt by the people remaining behind. The implication appears to be that while the tzaddik had been in his hometown his peers had not realized how blessed they had been by his presence. He quotes Ruth 1,7 where Naomi and Ruth’s leaving the fields of Moav are described in a similar manner, i.e. their departure leaving behind a void. Rashi claims that otherwise the Torah need only have written וילך יעקב חרנה, “Yaakov set out on his way to Charan.” There are numerous instances where the departure of certain individuals from the Holy Land is described as וירד, “he descended,” seeing that the land of Israel is considered as being on a higher level than all the countries surrounding it. This statement does not refer to the physical altitude of the land of Israel, but to the spiritual level of the people inhabiting that land. By not writing וירד יעקב, “Yaakov descended,” the Torah wishes the reader to know that he did not leave behind his spiritual assets in the land of Canaan but that he took all his spiritual equipment with him. Rashi himself refers to this when he writes on the words והנה אנכי עמך, “and behold I am with you,” (28,15) that Mount Moriah was uprooted at that time and accompanied Yaakov on his way to Charan. [Not found in our editions of Rashi on that verse. Ed.] The sanctity of the Holy Land accompanied Yaakov on his journey into exile. Nonetheless he was greatly troubled by having to leave the Holy Land. If we needed confirmation for Yaakov’s feelings about this, we find it in Genesis 46,3 where at Beer Sheva Yaakov has second thoughts about going to Egypt in order to see his son Joseph once more, and G’d has to reassure him by telling him not only that he should not be ill at ease about this undertaking, but that as a result of his going to Egypt the Jewish people would develop into a numerous nation there. Rashi there comments that Yaakov’s primary fear was the very fact of his having to leave the Holy Land (his second exile). He was assured by G’d that the Shechinah would accompany him there.
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