Comentario sobre Levítico 26:15
וְאִם־בְּחֻקֹּתַ֣י תִּמְאָ֔סוּ וְאִ֥ם אֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֖י תִּגְעַ֣ל נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם לְבִלְתִּ֤י עֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֔י לְהַפְרְכֶ֖ם אֶת־בְּרִיתִֽי׃
<span class="x" onmousemove="Show('perush','El Rambam explica esta parte del versículo en el <b>6º Capítulo</b> de Las Leyes del Estudio de la Torá.',event);" onmouseout="Close();"> Y si abominareis mis decretos</span>, y vuestra alma menospreciare mis derechos, no ejecutando todos mis mandamientos, e invalidando mi pacto;
Rashi on Leviticus
ואם בחקתי תמאסו AND IF YE WILL SCORN MY ORDINANCES — scorn those who practise them.
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Ramban on Leviticus
AND IF YE SHALL REJECT MY STATUTES. Because “statutes” are commandments the reasons for which have not been revealed to the majority of the people,85To the “majority of the people” the reasons for “the statutes” have not been revealed, but actually there are reasons for each and every precept of the Torah. See Ramban on Deuteronomy 22:6, where he develops this theme at great length. therefore fools reject them, saying: “Why does G-d desire that I should not wear this garment which is woven with threads of linen and of blue wool?86See above, 19:19. And how do we benefit by burning the [Red] Heifer, and sprinkling upon us the ashes thereof?”87See Numbers Chapter 19. The “ordinances,” however, everyone desires and everyone needs, for there can be no civilized life for any people or country without ordinances. No one will reject the ordinances of: he that smiteth a man so that he dieth;88Exodus 21:12. and if men strive together;89Ibid., Verse 22. and the laws of the ox and the pit90Ibid., Verses 28-37. and the [four] guardians,91Ibid., 22:6-14. and so on. However, the judgment that we execute upon those who transgress the commandments, such as one who has forbidden sexual intercourse, or profanes the Sabbath, or does [the sorcery of] the ov or yid’oni92Above, 19:31. See “The Commandments,” Vol. II, pp. 9-11. they will despise, because of [the necessity of keeping these] commandments, which constitute a heavy yoke upon the wicked. Therefore He said, and if your soul abhor Mine ordinances so that ye will not do all My commandments,93Verse 15 before us. for their abhorrence of the “ordinances” is in order that they should not keep the commandments.94In other words, they reject even the rational parts of the Torah in order to “free” themselves entirely of the commandments which they find a burden to keep.
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Sforno on Leviticus
ואם בחקותי תמאסו, that you do not only ignore them but actively despise them;
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