שֵׁ֤֣שֶׁת יָמִ֣ים֙ תַּֽעֲבֹ֔ד֮ וְעָשִׂ֖֣יתָ כָּֿל־מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ֒׃
Mas el séptimo es reposo al Señor; tu Dios: <span class="x" onmousemove="Show('perush','Este es el <b>320mo Precepto Negativo</b> enumerado por el Rambam en el Prefacio a Mishné Torá, su “Compendio de la Ley Hebrea” para todo el Pueblo de Israel.',event);" onmouseout="Close();">ninguna obra harás</span> tú, ni tu hijo, ni tu hija, ni tu siervo, ni tu sierva, ni tu buey, ni tu asno, ni ningún animal tuyo, ni tu peregrino que está dentro de tus puertas: porque descanse tu siervo y tu sierva como tú.
Mishneh Torah, Sabbath
The Sages forbade moving some things on Shabbat in the way that he does on [weekdays]. And for what reason did they [promulgate] this prohibition? They said, "And just like the prophets prohibited and commanded that your going on Shabbat not be like your going on [weekdays] and that the speech of Shabbat not be like the speech of [weekdays]—as it is stated (Isaiah 58:13), 'and speak a word'—all the more so should the carrying of Shabbat not be like the carrying of [weekdays. This would be] so that it not be like a [week]day in his eyes, and he come to pick up and fix vessels from one corner to another or from one house to another, or store rocks, and that which is similar to it. As he is surely idle and sits in his house and will seek something with which to occupy himself. And it will come out that he would not have rested, and would nullify the reason [for Shabbat]; as it is stated (Exodus 22:12 and Deuteronomy 5:13), 'in order that he will rest.'"
Mishneh Torah, Negative Mitzvot
Not to do work on the Sabbath, as it is said, “…. thou shalt not do any work” (Ex. 20:10).
Mishneh Torah, Negative Mitzvot
Not to do work on the Feast of Pentecost, as it is said, concerning it, “….ye shall do no servile work” (Lev. 23:21).