Commentaire sur Josué 13:3
מִֽן־הַשִּׁיח֞וֹר אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י מִצְרַ֗יִם וְעַ֨ד גְּב֤וּל עֶקְרוֹן֙ צָפ֔וֹנָה לַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י תֵּחָשֵׁ֑ב חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת ׀ סַרְנֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים הָעַזָּתִ֤י וְהָאַשְׁדּוֹדִי֙ הָאֶשְׁקְלוֹנִ֣י הַגִּתִּ֔י וְהָעֶקְרוֹנִ֖י וְהָעַוִּֽים׃
depuis Chihor, qui baigne l’Égypte, jusqu’au territoire d’Ekron au nord, qui est compté comme cananéen; les cinq principautés philistines de Gaza, d’Asdôd, d’Ascalon, de Gath et d’Ekron, et les Avéens;
Rashi on Joshua
From Shichor. This is the Nile River, which is also referred to as the Egyptian brook. It is close to the southwestern border of Eretz Yisroel, as it is said in Parshas, “These are the journeys.”2Bamidbar 34:5. From here we learn that in Yehoshua’s lifetime, he did not conquer the entire southern border except from the wilderness of Tzin, which is synonymous with the bare, divided mountain3See above 11:17. that goes up to Seir; to the Nile. This is the boundry of Gaza mentioned above, “From Kodeish-Barneia to Gaza.4See above 10:41.
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Rashi on Joshua
To the border of Ekron, to the north. The Ekronites lived near the Sea, and they spread out northward further than the others.
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Rashi on Joshua
Which is considered the territory of Canaan. It is of the land of Canaan that I gave to Avrohom [as an inheritance].
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