Le Deutéronome 4:23 Commentaire : Rashi, Chizkuni, Ibn Ezra & Tur HaArokh

הִשָּׁמְר֣וּ לָכֶ֗ם פֶּֽן־תִּשְׁכְּחוּ֙ אֶת־בְּרִ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖ת עִמָּכֶ֑ם וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֨ם לָכֶ֥ם פֶּ֙סֶל֙ תְּמ֣וּנַת כֹּ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוְּךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃

Prenez garde d’oublier l’alliance que l’Éternel, votre Dieu, a contractée avec vous, de vous faire une idole, une image quelconque, que l’Éternel, ton Dieu, t’a défendue.

Rashi

תמונת כל means, THE LIKENESS OF ANYTHING.

Chizkuni

אשר צוך ה' אלוקיך, “which the Lord your G-d has commanded you.” These words refer to the beginning of the verse, i.e. for you not to forget the covenant with the Lord. An alternate interpretation: the words quoted mean: “as I have commanded you.”.

Ibn Ezra

This prohibition has already been mentioned; but Moshe repeats it here (including it among the commandments “which I instruct you” [: 40]) in order to add that God is a consuming fire.

Rashi

אשר צוך WHICH THE LORD [THY GOD] COMMANDED THEE — i.e. which He commanded you not to make.