Le Lévitique 27:20 Commentaire : Rashi, Ibn Ezra, Rashbam & Chizkuni

וְאִם־לֹ֤א יִגְאַל֙ אֶת־הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה וְאִם־מָכַ֥ר אֶת־הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה לְאִ֣ישׁ אַחֵ֑ר לֹ֥א יִגָּאֵ֖ל עֽוֹד׃

Mais s’il ne rachète point cette terre, ou qu’on l’ait vendue à quelque autre, elle ne pourra plus être rachetée;

Rashi

ואם לא יגאל את השדה AND IF HE WILL NOT REDEEM THE FIELD— “he” means, the man who dedicated it,

Ibn Ezra

and if it was sold i.e., or if it was sold, the hereditary owner of the field may no longer redeem it. Once they sell it, it is consecrated to God.

Rashbam

ואם מכר..לאיש אחר, “if the Temple treasurer had sold the field to someone else in the meantime;” its original owner can no longer redeem it but it is shared out (the proceeds received by the treasurer) among the priests at the next Jubilee year. It goes to the priests who are performing the duties assigned to them on that date.

Rashi

ואם מכר OR IF HE HATH SOLD — “he”: the treasurer of the Temple property has sold (Arakhin 25b),

Rashi

את השדה לאיש אחר לא יגאל עוד THE FIELD TO ANOTHER MAN, IT SHALL NOT BE REDEEMED ANY MORE so as to return into the possession of him who dedicated it.