Commentaire sur Michée 1:10: Rachi, Rambam, Ibn Ezra et plus

בְּגַת֙ אַל־תַּגִּ֔ידוּ בָּכ֖וֹ אַל־תִּבְכּ֑וּ בְּבֵ֣ית לְעַפְרָ֔ה עָפָ֖ר התפלשתי [הִתְפַּלָּֽשִׁי׃]

Ne le racontez pas à Gath! Evitez de pousser des sanglots! Dans les maisons de Afra, roulez-vous dans la poussière!

Rashi on Micah

Do not declare it in Gath—lest the Philistines rejoice about us.

Rashi on Micah

in the houses of Aphrah—This is Ophrah of the Abiezrites (Jud. 6:11).

Rashi on Micah

wallow in the dust Heb. הִתְפַּלָּשִׁי, a play on words with the name Philistia (פְּלֶשֶת). Similarly, (verse 11) “You inhabitant of Shafir, with your private parts exposed.” Similarly, (verse 11) “The inhabitant of Zanaan has not gone forth.” In all of these, the language of the lamentation is according to the name of the city. wallow Heb. הִתְפַּלָּשִׁי, roll. According to the context, cover yourself with dust.