Les Nombres 11:31 Commentaire : Rashi, Sforno, Tur HaArokh & Siftei Chakhamim

וְר֜וּחַ נָסַ֣ע ׀ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה וַיָּ֣גָז שַׂלְוִים֮ מִן־הַיָּם֒ וַיִּטֹּ֨שׁ עַל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֜ה כְּדֶ֧רֶךְ י֣וֹם כֹּ֗ה וּכְדֶ֤רֶךְ יוֹם֙ כֹּ֔ה סְבִיב֖וֹת הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וּכְאַמָּתַ֖יִם עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Cependant un vent s’éleva de par l’Éternel, qui suscita des cailles du côté de la mer, et les abattit sur le camp dans un rayon d’une journée de part et d’autre, autour du camp, et à la hauteur de deux coudées environ sur le sol.

Rashi on Numbers

ויגז means “and he caused to fly”; similar is, (Psalms 90:10) “for it flies away (גז)”; so, also, (Nahum 1:12) “they shall fly off (נגוזו) and it shall pass away”.

Sforno on Numbers

מן הים, from the Sea of Reeds which was to the south of them, so that the quail crossed over that sea from the south.

Tur HaArokh

ויגז שלוים מן הים, “it blew the quail from the sea.” The quail had not now been created for the benefit of the Jewish people, in fact nothing new had been created. The only extraordinary aspect of the whole phenomenon was the unusually large number of quail.