וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ מִנְחָ֣ה ׀ לַֽיהוָ֡ה בַּסּוּסִ֡ים וּ֠בָרֶכֶב וּבַצַּבִּ֨ים וּבַפְּרָדִ֜ים וּבַכִּרְכָּר֗וֹת עַ֣ל הַ֥ר קָדְשִׁ֛י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יָבִיאוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֛ה בִּכְלִ֥י טָה֖וֹר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃
Et l’on amènera tous vos frères du milieu de chaque nation, comme tribut à l’Éternel, sur des chevaux, sur des chars, dans des litières, sur des mulets, sur des dromadaires, vers ma sainte montagne à Jérusalem, dit l’Éternel, comme les enfants d’Israël apportent leurs tributs, dans des vases purs, au temple du Seigneur.
The Third Beit HaMikdash
Copper planks were attached to these frames. Scripture13Ibid.:30. refers to these copper planks as סַרְנֵי נְחֹשֶׁת. The root of the word סַרְנֵי is סרן, which is made up of the same letters as the word נסר, “board.” Hence, the commentaries explain that the term סַרְנֵי נְחֹשֶׁת should be understood as meaning “planks of copper.” Attached to these planks was a façade, resembling the rungs of a ladder. The rungs were attached to the surface of the planks, and were not suspended above the planks. Between each rung was a frame on which there were forms of oxen, lions, and cherubs.14Thus, the frames and the planks served as decorative coverings, hiding the wheels from view. The planks reached above the frames, all the way to the wheels. They ascended on an angle, appearing like a cap, or a covering for wagons, until they reached the level of the wheels. The planks continued to be extended until they covered the wheels. However, the two sides did not meet in the center, and they were not covered from above. There, they had a round hole, a cubit and a half in diameter, over the center of the wheels. This covering was called15I Melachim 7:31. a כּוֹתֶרֶת, “a coronet.” The hole in the coronet was referred to as פי כותרת, “the opening of the coronet.” Although the word פי is normally translated as “mouth”, it can also be translated as “opening” as in the phrase, ופיה עגול מעשה כן אמה וחצי האמה, “its opening was round, like the craftsmanship of the stands, a cubit and a half in diameter.”