Commentaire de citation sur Le Deutéronome 22:17

וְהִנֵּה־ה֡וּא שָׂם֩ עֲלִילֹ֨ת דְּבָרִ֜ים לֵאמֹ֗ר לֹֽא־מָצָ֤אתִי לְבִתְּךָ֙ בְּתוּלִ֔ים וְאֵ֖לֶּה בְּתוּלֵ֣י בִתִּ֑י וּפָֽרְשׂוּ֙ הַשִּׂמְלָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י זִקְנֵ֥י הָעִֽיר׃

et maintenant il invente des prétextes d’accusation, disant: "Je n’ai pas trouvé chez ta fille le signe de la virginité." Or, voici la preuve de la virginité de ma fille!" Et ils déploieront le drap devant les anciens de la ville.

Bartenura

ומוציא שם רע – “I did not find your daughter a virgin” (Deuteronomy 22:17); “and they shall fine him one hundred shekels of silver [and give it to the girl’s father for the man has defamed a virgin in Israel…]” (Deuteronomy 22:19).

Ibn Ezra

I also will choose, etc. בתעלוליהם Their charges.7A. V., Their delusions. Occasions.7A. V., Their delusions. Occasions. Comp. עלילות charges (Deut. 22:17), their charges are the charges brought against them. It may also be rendered their delusions; comp. ויתעללו and they abused (Judg. 19:25); התעולל he mocked (1 Sam. 6:6).8A. V., He had wrought wonderfully.

Haamek Sheilah

Behold, I say that the traditions of Rav Ahai Gaon are sublime, and I did not pause in my humble endeavor of producing fruit, to clarify the opinion of our Master [the She’iltos] with analysis of Torah and the use of pilpul, as the gracious hand of God bestows [understanding] upon the toiling soul. Perhaps the giants of the generation will realize the benefit [of my work] though it may be small and modest. [I request] that they refrain from flippantly contradicting my words, and that they first take the effort to carefully analyze the opinion of our Master, so that they may be able to understand it on their own, each according to the extent of his great ability. Both my and his [efforts] will assist in making the matter as clear as a spread garment,29A figure of speech, as used in Deut. 22:17, meaning that the matter is as clear-cut as cloth. for this is the manner of Torah, as Moses gave us [the Torah] as a national heritage. Each must bequeath to his fellow [insights], whether they [seem to] be pearls or lowly pottery fragments, for the towers, the giants of Halachah, established [these] ornaments, halachic principles, in their rightful place.

Rashi

When... spreads out Heb. בפרש, an expression of (Deut. 22:17): “and they will spread out (ופרשו) the garment”; they clarify the matter as a new garment.