פירוש על שמות 10:16

על ארץ מצרים בארבה, before the locust could destroy also the roots of the wheat and spelt and other plants they had been devouring. 10,20-23. נטה ידך על השמים, “in the direction of the atmosphere referred to as “heaven.” We have explained this in connection with Genesis 1,7.

חטאנו לה' אלוקיכם ולכם, “we have sinned against the Lord your G’d and against you.” He apologized to Moses and Aaron for having insulted them and banished them from his presence.

חטאתי לה' אלו-היכם ולכם, “I have sinned against the Lord your G’d and against you.” The reason Pharaoh added the words: “against you,” was because he had treated them disrespectfully and expelled them from his palace (verse 11).

'חטאתי לה, “I have sinned against the G-d called Hashem.” He acknowledged the attribute of mercy, realising that this G-d had warned him before bring evil upon him.

ולכם, “and against you,” for having thrown you out of my palace in disgrace.