וּנְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֣ר מַלְכָּ֡א שְׁלַ֡ח לְמִכְנַ֣שׁ ׀ לַֽאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֡א סִגְנַיָּ֣א וּֽפַחֲוָתָ֡א אֲדַרְגָּזְרַיָּא֩ גְדָ֨בְרַיָּ֤א דְּתָבְרַיָּא֙ תִּפְתָּיֵ֔א וְכֹ֖ל שִׁלְטֹנֵ֣י מְדִֽינָתָ֑א לְמֵתֵא֙ לַחֲנֻכַּ֣ת צַלְמָ֔א דִּ֥י הֲקֵ֖ים נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מַלְכָּֽא׃
Kemudian Raja Nebukadnezar mengirim utusan untuk mengumpulkan para wakil raja, para kepala daerah, para gubernur, para penasihat, para bendahara, para hakim, para pejabat hukum, dan semua penguasa provinsi, supaya mereka datang ke peresmian patung yang telah didirikan oleh Raja Nebukadnezar.
Ibn Ezra
[Daniel 3:2] And Nebuchadnezzar... to gather (לְמִכְנַשׁ - l'michnash): To assemble (l'kabetz) and to bring together (ul'chaber). The satraps (אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּא - achashdarpenaya) and those mentioned after them [the list of officials]: These are [like] seven levels [of administration] in the language of Ishmael [i.e., in Arabic administrative systems], but we do not know the [precise] meaning of counselors (אֲדַרְגָּזְרַיָּא - adargazraya) and those that come after them [i.e., treasurers, judges, officers]. And there was a sage in Spain who interpreted counselors (אֲדַרְגָּזְרַיָּא - adargazraya) as "mighty deciders" (adirei g'zerin - combining Hebrew/Aramaic roots a-d-r 'mighty' and g-z-r 'decree/decide'). But there is no need [for such speculation]. Therefore, we will leave them [uninterpreted], as it will not be beneficial [to guess].