Tafsiran Ezra 4:9: Rashi

אֱדַ֜יִן רְח֣וּם בְּעֵל־טְעֵ֗ם וְשִׁמְשַׁי֙ סָֽפְרָ֔א וּשְׁאָ֖ר כְּנָוָתְה֑וֹן דִּ֠ינָיֵא וַאֲפַרְסַתְכָיֵ֞א טַרְפְּלָיֵ֣א אֲפָֽרְסָיֵ֗א ארכוי [אַרְכְּוָיֵ֤א] בָבְלָיֵא֙ שֽׁוּשַׁנְכָיֵ֔א דהוא [דֶּהָיֵ֖א] עֵלְמָיֵֽא׃

Maka Rehum, sang pejabat tinggi, dan Simsai, sang juru tulis, beserta rekan-rekan mereka yang lain, yaitu orang Dina, orang Afarsatkha, orang Tarpela, orang Afarsa, orang Erekh, orang Babel, orang Susan, orang Deha, dan orang Elam,

Rashi

Then Aram. אֱדַיִן, equivalent to the Hebrew אָז.
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Rashi

Rehum the name of a man.
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Rashi

the secretary Aram. בְּעֵל טְעֵם secretary and master of words.
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Rashi

the Dinites, the Apharesattechites, etc. All these are names of nations whom Sennacherib repatriated in the cities of Samaria.
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Rashi

the Apharesites They are the Persians whom Sennacherib settled in the cities of Samaria.
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Rashi

the Archevites They are the people of Erech, as it says (Gen. 10:10): “and Erech and Accad and Calneh.”
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Rashi

the Babylonians the people of Babylon.
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Rashi

the Shushanchites the people of Shushan, the capital.
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Rashi

the Elamites the people of Elam. Sennacherib settled all of these peoples in the land of Israel, and all of them were settling and concurring with the commission of this letter.
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