וְנָהָרּ֙ יֹצֵ֣א מֵעֵ֔דֶן לְהַשְׁק֖וֹת אֶת־הַגָּ֑ן וּמִשָּׁם֙ יִפָּרֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֖ה לְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה רָאשִֽׁים׃
Sebuah sungai mengalir keluar dari Eden untuk menyirami taman itu, dan dari sana sungai itu terbagi dan menjadi empat cabang.
Sforno
ונהר יוצא מעדן, the Torah explains that Adam’s work did not entail anything strenuous, such as carrying pails of water, or such as getting wet in the rain.
Kitzur Ba'al HaTurim
יפרד "will break up" There are 2 separate teachings in Tanakh "but a poor man is parted from his fellow [by his poverty] (Prov. 19:4)." When the first man became deficient in unleavened bread, he was separated from the garden.
Radak
ונהר יוצא מעדן להשקות את הגן, Adam, who had been placed in the garden, had also been instructed to tend it and protect it from intruders, and without water he could not perform the work he had been instructed to perform. However, the Torah attests that Adam did not also have to irrigate the soil; this was accomplished by an external; source of water originating in Eden and flowing through the garden.