Tafsiran Pengkhotbah 4:4: Rashi & Tze'enah Ure'enah

וְרָאִ֨יתִֽי אֲנִ֜י אֶת־כָּל־עָמָ֗ל וְאֵת֙ כָּל־כִּשְׁר֣וֹן הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה כִּ֛י הִ֥יא קִנְאַת־אִ֖ישׁ מֵרֵעֵ֑הוּ גַּם־זֶ֥ה הֶ֖בֶל וּרְע֥וּת רֽוּחַ׃

Dan aku melihat segala jerih payah dan segala keunggulan dalam perbuatan, bahwa semua itu adalah iri hati seseorang terhadap sesamanya. Ini pun kesia-siaan dan usaha menjaring angin.

Rashi

And I observed that all labor. These are the sins, which are toil in the eyes of the Holy One, Blessed Is He.
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Rashi

And all skillful work. Which is not for the sake of Heaven, but for one’s envy of his friend, both of which are vanity.
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Rashi

Is the result of man’s envy. Which is the result of man’s envy of his neighbor.
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