Tafsiran Ulangan 5:3: Rashi, Ibn Ezra, Sforno & Or HaChaim

לֹ֣א אֶת־אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ כָּרַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־הַבְּרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֑את כִּ֣י אִתָּ֗נוּ אֲנַ֨חְנוּ אֵ֥לֶּה פֹ֛ה הַיּ֖וֹם כֻּלָּ֥נוּ חַיִּֽים׃

Bukan hanya dengan nenek moyang kita Yang Mahakekal mengadakan perjanjian ini, melainkan juga dengan kita, kita semua yang ada di sini pada hari ini, yang semuanya masih hidup.

Rashi

לא את אבתינו NOT WITH OUR FATHERS — i.e. not with them alone, כרת ה׳ וגו׳ DID THE LORD MAKE [THIS COVENANT], כי אתנו BUT WITH US etc.
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Ibn Ezra

Not with our fathers i.e., not only with our fathers, as in “Your name will no longer be called ‘Yaaqov’” [Genesis 35: 10],
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Sforno

היום כלנו חיים, this is why the covenant has to be made with you who enter the Holy Land, so that you will arrange things in such a manner that future generations who were not present at the time this covenant was made will consider it binding for themselves and conduct themselves accordingly.
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