מִזְמ֗וֹר לְאָ֫סָ֥ף אֱֽלֹהִ֡ים בָּ֤אוּ גוֹיִ֨ם ׀ בְּֽנַחֲלָתֶ֗ךָ טִ֭מְּאוּ אֶת־הֵיכַ֣ל קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ שָׂ֖מוּ אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֣ם לְעִיִּֽים׃
Mazmur Asaf. Ya Allah, bangsa-bangsa telah masuk ke dalam milik pusaka-Mu; mereka telah menajiskan bait kudus-Mu; mereka telah menjadikan Yerusalem timbunan puing.
Sha'arei Orah
This being so, contemplate that when the Jewish people went into their exile, HaShem-יהו״ה, blessed is He, donned three garments which are the “robe-Kutonet-כתונת,” by which the nations of the world took hold of Him. This is the secret of the verse,190Psalms 79:1 “O’ God-Elohi”m-אלהי״ם! The nations have entered Your inheritance,” and they then were exiled to Babylonia. This then, is the meaning of the verse,191Ezekiel 1:1 “And it happened-Vayehiy-ויהי in the thirtieth year-Shanah-שנה.” That is, the term “And it happened-Vayehiy-ויהי” means “Woe-Oy Vei-אוי וי,”192See Talmud Bavli, Megillah 10b (and elsewhere), “We have a tradition received from the Men of the Great Assembly (Anshei Knesset HaGedolah) that wherever the term ‘And it happened-Vayehiy-ויהי’ is stated, it indicates grief,” as if to say “Oy Vey-אוי וי” meaning woe and mourning. Also see Chiddushei Aggadot of the Maharsha there; Avodat HaKodesh of Rabbi Meir Ibn Gabbai, Section 4, Ch. 19 on Ezekiel 1:1. and refers to when HaShem-יהו״ה garbed Himself in all the titles and garments, and the Indwelling Presence of HaShem-יהו״ה (Shechinah), descended to Babylonia, as in the continuation of the verse, “and I-vaAniee-ואנ״י was in the exile, by the River Kvar.” The River Kvar-Nehar Kvar-נהר כבר refers to the river-Nahar-נהר that already was-Kvar Hayah-כבר היה, meaning, one of the rivers that came out of Eden.