Rujukan Talmud untuk Mazmur 45:9: Jerusalem Talmud Peah & Jerusalem Talmud Kilayim

Rebbi Simeon ben Ioḥai stated: If a person was perfectly just all his days and at the end he rebelled, he lost all he worked for his entire life. What is the reason? (Ez. 33:18) “If a just person reverts from his justness and does mischief¹⁹⁴His prior merit will not be counted..” Rebbi Simeon ben Laqish said, if he wonders about his earlier deeds. If a person was perfectly evil all his days and at the end he repents, the Holy One, praise to Him, receives him. What is the reason? (Ez. 33:27) “If a sinner returns from his wickedness¹⁹⁵His prior wickedness will not be counted..” Rebbi Joḥanan said, not only that but all transgressions are counted as merits for him. What is the reason? (Ps. 45:9) “Myrrh, aloe, cassia, all your faithlessness¹⁹⁶In the context of the verse, the word means “your clothes.” The Hebrew double root בגד “clothing-dealing treacherously” cannot be explained from cognate languages..” All faithless acts in which you were faithless towards Me are like myrrh, aloe, and cassia.

MISHNAH: One does not plant vegetables in the stump¹⁵⁰“Anvil.” Sycamores were mainly planted for their wood and cut down regularly. Their stumps do regenerate. of a Sycamore tree, one does not graft rue on white cassia, because that would be vegetable on tree. One does not plant a fig tree shoot into rue¹⁵¹For the determination of חצוב, cf. Peah 2:1, Note 26. so that the latter should cool it¹⁵²Interpretation of Maimonides and R. Isaac Simponti. R. Simson suggests either this translation or “that it serve as a wall around it.”; one does not put a shoot of a vine into a watermelon so that it should supply the shoot with its fluid, because that would be tree on vegetable. One does not put a pumpkin seed into a mallow¹⁵³Identification of Arukh and R. Isaac Simponti. The Italian malva given by these authors means either mallow or marshmallow. I. Löw identifies the plant as bugloss (Anchusa officinalis L.). so that it should protect it, because that would be vegetable on vegetable¹⁵⁴One has to assume that all combinations forbidden here were taken from contemporary agricultural practice..