Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Commento su Genesi 10:11

מִן־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַהִ֖וא יָצָ֣א אַשּׁ֑וּר וַיִּ֙בֶן֙ אֶת־נִ֣ינְוֵ֔ה וְאֶת־רְחֹבֹ֥ת עִ֖יר וְאֶת־כָּֽלַח׃

Da quel paese passò in Assiria e fabbricò Ninive, e Rehhovòth-Ir, e Kelahh.

Rashi on Genesis

‘מן הארץ וגו OUT OF THAT LAND WENT FORTH ASSHUR — As soon as Asshur saw that his sons listened to Nimrod, rebelling against the Omnipresent by building the Tower, he went forth out of their midst (Genesis Rabbah 37:4).
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Ramban on Genesis

OUT OF THAT LAND — when Nimrod reigned over it — WENT FORTH ASSHUR, meaning he went forth to Asshur for Asshur was one of the sons of Shem.279Verse 22. This usage is similar to that found in the verses: And it shall go forth Hazar-addar, and pass along to Azmon,287Numbers 34:4. [which means that it shall go forth to Hazzar-addar]; And Og the king of Bashan came out against us Edrei,288Deuteronomy 3:1. [which means at Edrei]; And he shall return his own land with great substance,289Daniel 11:28. [which means that he shall return to his own land]; and many other similar verses. This is why the land of Assyria is called the land of Nimrod, just as it is said, And they shall waste the land of Assyria with the sword, and the land of Nimrod with the keen-edge sword,290Micah 5:5. alluding to Nineveh, and the city of Rehoboth, and Calah.285Verse 11. Scripture tells yet more about Nimrod’s prowess — i.e., that he was a mighty hunter,291Verse 9 here. prevailing also over the animals and ensnaring them. Scripture said, Before the Eternal,291Verse 9 here. to suggest wonderment for there was no one under the heaven like him in strength. Similarly, And the earth was corrupt before G-d,292Above 6:11. means that everything before Him on the earth was corrupt. This is like the verse, That soul shall be cut off from before Me,293Leviticus 22:3. since every place is “before Him.”
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Sforno on Genesis

מן הארץ ההיא יצא אשור, he emigrated from there because he disagreed with Nimrod politically, i.e. he opposed the building of the Tower (fearing that G’d would punish the people including his children who were associating themselves with rebellious project)
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Rabbeinu Bahya

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Chizkuni

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Sforno on Genesis

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