Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Halakhah su Esodo 21:28

וְכִֽי־יִגַּ֨ח שׁ֥וֹר אֶת־אִ֛ישׁ א֥וֹ אֶת־אִשָּׁ֖ה וָמֵ֑ת סָק֨וֹל יִסָּקֵ֜ל הַשּׁ֗וֹר וְלֹ֤א יֵאָכֵל֙ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֔וֹ וּבַ֥עַל הַשּׁ֖וֹר נָקִֽי׃

Qualora un bue cozzi un uomo o una donna, in guisa che ne muoja, il bue sarà lapidato, e non se ne mangerà la carne, ed il proprietario del bue sarà immune.

Sefer HaChinukh

The commandment on the court to judge the damages of an animal: To judge in the case of a damaging ox - whether it [injures] a person, as it is written in the section of (Exodus 21:28), "If it gores," or whether it damages [assets], as it is written in the section of (Exodus 21:35), "If it hurts (yigof)." And the main understanding of hurting [here] is to push (Rashi on Exodus 21:35). However, whether it damages with its body or its feet, or it bites with its teeth, or even if it damages with its horns, it is all implied by the expression of hurting. But goring only implies with the horn (Bava Kamma 2b). [Still,] the [other] injuries of a man by an ox have already been included; as it is written in the section of "If it gores," "and it kills" (Exodus 21:26) - since it implies killing in any case, whether it is with goring or whether it is with other things (Mekhilta d'Rabbi Yishmael 21:28:2). And it is not specifically an ox, but rather we are even obligated for any domesticated animal or wild animal or bird that has damaged. [However], it is only that the verse stated [that] which was common. And we have already said that all of the commandments that come about the matter of justice have one root to them and it is a rational thing. And [so] I do not have to review it with each and every one.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy

Sefer HaChinukh

Not to eat from the meat of a ox that was stoned: Not to eat the meat of an ox that was stoned, even if it was properly slaughtered - once its case is finished, its meat is prohibited. So is it explained in the Mekhilta d'Rabbi Yishmael 21:28:2, as it is stated (Exodus 21:28), "and its meat shall not be eaten." And it is not specifically an ox, but rather any domesticated animal, wild animal or bird, however the Torah stated that which is common.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Versetto precedenteCapitolo completoVersetto successivo