Talmud su Esodo 28:35
וְהָיָ֥ה עַֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לְשָׁרֵ֑ת וְנִשְׁמַ֣ע ק֠וֹלוֹ בְּבֹא֨וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה וּבְצֵאת֖וֹ וְלֹ֥א יָמֽוּת׃ (ס)
Aronne l’indosserà per officiare, e così egli si farà sentire al suo entrare nel Santuario, ed al suo uscire, ed egli non morrà [cioè altrimenti morrà].
Jerusalem Talmud Yoma
77A parallel (except for the corrector’s additions) is found in the Babli, Zevaḥim88b, Arakhin 16a, in the name of R. Anani bar Sason. Rebbi Simon said, just as sacrifices atone, so the garments78The High Priest’s. atone, shirt, trousers, turban, and vest. The shirt was atoning for [wearers of kilaim79While most of the High Priest’s garments contained kilaim, only the shirt was worn directly on the body. It seems that the trident here interprets the argument at the start of kilaim 9:1 to mean that biblically on kilaim which gives immediate protection to the body is forbidden. There are those who want to say,]80Corrector’s addition (from a different source, not in the parallel in the Babli.) for spillers of blood, as you are saying,81Gen. 37:31. they dipped the shirt in blood. The trousers were atoning for uncovering nakedness82The technical term for incest and adultery., as you are saying83Ex. 28:42., make for them linen trousers to cover the flesh84“Flesh” as a limb always denotes the penis, the only boneless limb.of nakedness. The turban was atoning for haughtiness, as you are saying,85Lev. 8:9. This is a pun on the expression “thick of head” for “haughty”. he put the turban on his head. The belt was atoning for [thieves; but some are saying, for]80Corrector’s addition (from a different source, not in the parallel in the Babli.) the crooked ones. Rebbi Levi said, it was 32 cubits and he wound it around on both sides. The breast plate was atoning for those who bend the law, as you are saying86Ex. 28.15., you shall make a breast-plate of judgment. The vest was atoning for idol worshippers, as you are saying87Hos.3:5., without vest and household-gods. The coat. Rebbi Simon in the name of Rebbi Jonathan of Bet-Guvrin: For two things there was no atonement88They do qualify for any obligatory sacrifice. but the Torah established atonement for them. These are those: one who spreads slander, and the involuntary homicide. For him who spreads slander there was no atonement, but the Torah fixed atonement for them, the bells of the coat: it shall be on Aaron in service, and its sound be heard89Ex. 28:35.. The sound may come to atone for the sound. For the involuntary manslaughter there was no atonement but the Torah established atonement for them, the death of the High Priest90Num. 35:25.. He shall dwell there until the High Priest’s death
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