Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Talmud su Levitico 23:19

וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּ֑את וּשְׁנֵ֧י כְבָשִׂ֛ים בְּנֵ֥י שָׁנָ֖ה לְזֶ֥בַח שְׁלָמִֽים׃

E offrirete una capra per l'offerta per il peccato e due agnelli del primo anno per un sacrificio di offerte di pace.

Jerusalem Talmud Challah

146Tosephta Ḥallah 2:7–9, Babli Baba Qama 110b, Ḥulin 132b, Sifry Qoraḥ #119 (“12 in the Temple, 12 in the countryside”), Midrash Tanḥuma Bemidbar 24, Num. rabba 5(1).24 gifts were given to Aaron and his sons, ten in the Temple, four in Jerusalem, and ten in the countryside. These are the ten in the Temple: Purification offering147Lev. 6:19., reparation offering148Lev. 7:7., public well-being offerings149Lev. 23:19. Even though this sacrifice is labelled “well-being offering”, being a public offering it is treated as most holy and must be eaten by Cohanim in the Temple precinct., purification offering of a bird150While there is no separate verse commanding that the purification offering of a bird must be eaten, since the burnt offering of a bird is consumed on the altar it follows that the purification offering must be eaten., the reparation offering for suspected guilt151Lev5:17–18., the log of oil of the skin-diseased152Lev 14:10,21. The unused part of the oil becomes property of the Cohen., the two breads153Lev. 23:17., the shew-bread154Lev. 24:9., the remainders of cereal offerings155Lev. 2:3, 6:9–11., and the ‘omer156Lev. 23:10–11.. These are in Jerusalem: Firstlings157While these are sacrifices, after the blood was sprinkled on the altar wall the animal was eaten by the Cohen and his family anywhere in the city., First Fruits158Cf. Mishnah Bikkurim 3:10., what was lifted from thanksgiving sacrifices and from the nazir’s ram159In fact, any part lifted for the Cohen from any well-being sacrifice is for the Cohen and his entire family, to be eaten outside the Temple precinct. Cf. Lev. 7:34, Num. 18:11., and the skins of sacrifices160Only of most holy sacrifices (burnt, purification, and reparation offerings); Lev. 7:8.. These are in the countryside: Heave, Heave of the Tithe, ḥallah, foreleg, jawbone, and first stomach127Deut. 18:3., the first shearing161Deut. 18:4., robbery of the proselyte162Num. 5:8. It is assumed that the only person without legal heirs is the proselyte who had no children after his conversion., redemption of the firstborn163Ex. 13., redemption of the firstborn donkey163Ex. 13., ḥērem-dedications, and fields of inheritance164Dedicated and not redeemed; Lev. 27:16–21..
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