Talmud su Salmi 33:15

MISHNAH: On four times the world is judged. On Passover about grain, on Pentecost on tree fruits²⁰⁵In particular wine and olive oil., and on New Year’s Day all in the world pass before Him like bene maron²⁰⁶S. Liebermann follows J. Levy to read one word, Latin numerus, Greek νούμερον, “legion” on parade (the rabbis’ interpretation in the Halakhah and Samuel’s in the Babli 18a, bottom). A. M. Haberman prefers to read בְּנֵי מָרוֹם “heavenly beings”, noting that the Targum to Job translates Job1:6: “It was on the day of judgment, on New Year’s Day, that groups of angels came to stand in judgment before the Eternal, and there came the Satan alone among them;” referred to by Rashi and Ibn Ezra ad loc., as it is said²⁰⁷Ps.33:15., Who creates together their hearts, Who understands all their deeds. And on Tabernacles they are judged about water.

“And on New Year’s Day all in the world pass before Him like bene maron²⁰⁶S. Liebermann follows J. Levy to read one word, Latin numerus, Greek νούμερον, “legion” on parade (the rabbis’ interpretation in the Halakhah and Samuel’s in the Babli 18a, bottom). A. M. Haberman prefers to read בְּנֵי מָרוֹם “heavenly beings”, noting that the Targum to Job translates Job1:6: “It was on the day of judgment, on New Year’s Day, that groups of angels came to stand in judgment before the Eternal, and there came the Satan alone among them;” referred to by Rashi and Ibn Ezra ad loc.”. Rebbi Aḥa said, like those led into the corral²⁵⁰The sheep to be counted.. But the rabbis are saying, like (in a legion.)²⁵¹In Mekhilta Beshallaḥ 1 (ed. Horovitz-Rabin p. 89 l. 11) a Roman legion is called נומירון which in Yalqut ed. princeps is reproduced as נומיון which can reasonably be identified with the spellings here by the scribe and G. The words substituted by the corrector (read by Pene Mosheh as “magnifying lens”) and that of A: מגומין are to be considered as corruptions. What is the reason?²⁰⁷Ps.33:15., Who creates together their hearts, Who understands all their deeds. ²⁵²Sermons to explain the verse; Babli 18a. Rebbi Levi said, He Who created together their hearts already understood all their deeds. Rebbi Eleazar said, usually in the world what is easier for the potter, to make a hundred flasks or to look at them? Not to look at them? Rebbi Berekhiah said, their creator wants that their hearts be alone to him. Rebbi Abun said, the One Who is unique in His world already understood all their deeds.