열왕기상 6:7 해설: Rashi & Tze'enah Ure'enah

וְהַבַּ֙יִת֙ בְּהִבָּ֣נֹת֔וֹ אֶֽבֶן־שְׁלֵמָ֥ה מַסָּ֖ע נִבְנָ֑ה וּמַקָּב֤וֹת וְהַגַּרְזֶן֙ כָּל־כְּלִ֣י בַרְזֶ֔ל לֹֽא־נִשְׁמַ֥ע בַּבַּ֖יִת בְּהִבָּנֹתֽוֹ׃

이 전은 건축할 때에 돌을 뜨는 곳에서 치석하고 가져다가 건축하였으므로 건축하는 동안에 전 속에서는 방망이나 도끼나 모든 철 연장 소리가 들리지 아니하였으며

Rashi

When [the Beis Hamikdosh] was being constructed it was built of whole stones carried [from the quarry]. As it was removed from the mountain, through the worm [=a שמיר],15See Mishnayos Avos 5:6. Radak indicates that Shlomo sent an eagle to bring him the shamir which was in the Garden of Eden. [i.e.,] as it came from there they set it into the wall of the structure,16That is why it is called אבן שלמה [=whole stones], because they were used exactly as they arrived, without being cut or chiseled. and they did not chisel it with any metal tools. And the “stone” mentioned above,17 5:31. is a controversy in [Maseches] Sotah.18 48b.
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Rashi

Hammer. Delutta, in Russian.
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Tze'enah Ure'enah

“When the House was built, only complete stones” [6:7]. The Pesikta said that the stones broke by themselves and ascended the walls of the Temple.11Pesikta Rabbati, Piska 6; Yalkut Shimoni, I Kings, Remez 182. Rav Huna said in the name of Rav Asi that even the spirits and demons helped build the Temple. Rabbi Haninah the son of Dosa saw how the people of his city brought presents and donations to Jerusalem. R. Haninah said: once I also had to bring something to Jerusalem. He saw a large stone that was very beautiful. Five men came along and Rabbi Haninah said to them. Will you bring this stone for me to Jerusalem? They said: give us five gulden, but also put your hand on it and we will quickly bring the stone to Jerusalem. Rabbi Haninah put his fingers on it and they came to Jerusalem in an hour. Rabbi Haninah wanted to pay the men, but he could not find them. The sages say that they were angels.12Yalkut Shimoni, I Kings, Remez 182.
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