예레미야애가 1:9 해설: Tze'enah Ure'enah & Rashi

טֻמְאָתָ֣הּ בְּשׁוּלֶ֗יהָ לֹ֤א זָֽכְרָה֙ אַחֲרִיתָ֔הּ וַתֵּ֣רֶד פְּלָאִ֔ים אֵ֥ין מְנַחֵ֖ם לָ֑הּ רְאֵ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עָנְיִ֔י כִּ֥י הִגְדִּ֖יל אוֹיֵֽב׃ (ס)

저의 더러움이 그 치마에 있으나 결국을 생각지 아니함이여 그러므로 놀랍게 낮아져도 위로할 자가 없도다 여호와여 원수가 스스로 큰 체하오니 나의 환난을 감찰하소서

Tze'enah Ure'enah

“Her uncleanness clings to her” [1:9]. Her menstrual blood is on the hem of her garment. That is to say, her sins are openly known. When they committed their sins, they did not think what would be the end. Therefore, all the people were surprised at the astonishing thing that happened to Jerusalem and Israel, more than to the rest of the world and there is no comforter. The city of Jerusalem says, God, see my pain that you made the enemy boast.
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Rashi

Her defilement is at her hem. This is an expression of disgrace. Her menstrual blood is visible in the hems of her garments, i.e., her sins are conspicuous; she committed them flagrantly.39Alternatively, she committed her sins inconspicuously, hidden behind her hem. (Alshich)
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Rashi

She was not mindful of her end. When they would sin, they were not mindful of what their end would be. Therefore, she fell astonishingly. Her descent was astonishing, bringing about much bewilderment, for all were amazed that this happened to her, something that did not happen to any other city.
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