רְאֵ֞ה הִפְקַדְתִּ֣יךָ ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה עַל־הַגּוֹיִם֙ וְעַל־הַמַּמְלָכ֔וֹת לִנְת֥וֹשׁ וְלִנְת֖וֹץ וּלְהַאֲבִ֣יד וְלַהֲר֑וֹס לִבְנ֖וֹת וְלִנְטֽוֹעַ׃ (פ)
보라 내가 오늘날 너를 열방 만국 위에 세우고 너를 뽑으며 파괴하며 파멸하며 넘어뜨리며 건설하며 심게 하였느니라
Tze'enah Ure'enah
“See, today I appoint you over the nations” [1:10]. I have made you an overseer over the nations and over Israel, for good and for evil. Everything that you will say will certainly happen to them. When you will say, they will be defeated, destroyed and dispersed, and to build and to plant. That is to say, what you will say, good and evil. It is shown in this verse that Jeremiah in his day prophesied much evil, but he proclaimed very few good things all of his days. That is why there are many terms of defeat, destruction and dispersion. However, when he proclaims good tidings, he only uses two terms, to build and to plant.5Radak, Jeremiah, 1:10.
Rashi
to uproot and to crush (depayser in French, to uproot) and over Israel to build and to plant if they heed. So did Jonathan paraphrase it.