אָסֹ֥ף אֲסִיפֵ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהֹוָ֑ה אֵין֩ עֲנָבִ֨ים בַּגֶּ֜פֶן וְאֵ֧ין תְּאֵנִ֣ים בַּתְּאֵנָ֗ה וְהֶֽעָלֶה֙ נָבֵ֔ל וָאֶתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם יַעַבְרֽוּם׃
여호와께서 말씀하시되 내가 그들을 진멸하리니 포도나무에 포도가 없을 것이며 무화과 나무에 무화과가 없을 것이며 그 잎사귀가 마를 것이라 내가 그들에게 준 것이 없어지리라 하셨나니
Tze'enah Ure'enah
“I will make an end to them” [8:13]. The Holy One said: I will destroy everything on the earth, the best fruits, the wine and the figs, even when they have grown. I have given them commandments and they did not keep them.1Rashi, Jeremiah, 8:13.
Rashi
I will utterly consume them This is an expression of destruction. Comp. (Zeph. 1:2) “I will utterly consume (אסף אסף) everything from upon the face of the earth.”
Rashi
even the leaves will be withered Heb. נבל, an expression of withering (fleirit in French). Comp. (Isa. 34:4) “and as a withered fig (וּכנבלת) from a fig tree.” Also (ibid. 1:30), “like an elm whose leaves are wilting (נבלת).”
Rashi
for what I gave them they transgressed All this shall befall them because I gave them statutes and they transgressed them.