창세기 1:22 미드라쉬: Sefer HaYashar (midrash), Midrash Tanchuma, Bereshit Rabbah & Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer

וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ אֹתָ֛ם אֱלֹהִ֖ים לֵאמֹ֑ר פְּר֣וּ וּרְב֗וּ וּמִלְא֤וּ אֶת־הַמַּ֙יִם֙ בַּיַּמִּ֔ים וְהָע֖וֹף יִ֥רֶב בָּאָֽרֶץ׃

하나님이 그들에게 복을 주어 가라사대 생육하고 번성하여 여러 바다 물에 충만하라 새들도 땅에 번성하라 하시니라

Sefer HaYashar (midrash)

And the Lord said: It is not good for man to be alone; I will make him a help-mate. And the Lord caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam and he slept. And he removed one of his ribs and building flesh around it he formed it into a woman, and brought it unto Adam; and Adam awoke from his sleep, and behold a woman was standing opposite him. And he said: This is bone from my bones, and she shall be called woman, because she has been taken from man. And Adam called her name Eve, for she was the mother of all living. And God blessed them and called their names man, Adam, on the day he created them. And the Lord said: Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth.
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Midrash Tanchuma

After the Holy One, blessed be He, created his world, it is written: God blessed the seventh day (Gen. 2:3) After He created the beasts and the birds it is written: He blessed them (ibid., v. 28), and with reference to the creation of man it is written: He blessed them and called their name Adam (ibid. 5:2). He likewise blessed the reptiles and food.
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Bereshit Rabbah

“God blessed them and God said to them: Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it, and dominate over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of the heavens, and over every living creature that crawls upon the earth” (Genesis 1:28).
“And dominate over the fish of the sea” – Rabbi Ḥanina said: If they merit it, [they will] dominate [redu], but if not, they will fall [yeredu].42They will become victims to the predations of animals. Rabbi Yaakov of Kefar Ḥanin said: One who fulfills “in our image, in our likeness – “And dominate”; those who do not fulfill “in our image, in our likeness” – they will fall [yeredu]. Rabbi Yaakov of Kefar Ḥanan said: Let the one who is “in our image, in our likeness”43Man. come “and dominate” the one who does not resemble being “in our image, in our likeness.”44The animals.
“God blessed them” – there we learned: A virgin should marry on a Wednesday and a widow on a Thursday.”45Ketubot 2a. Why? It is because a blessing [for fertility] is written in connection with these days. But, is it not so, that a blessing [for fertility] is written only in connection with Thursday and Friday?46Genesis 1:22 and 1:28. Bar Kapara said: Wednesday means on the eve of Thursday, and Thursday means on the eve of Friday.47The marriage that takes place during the day is consummated at night.
Rabbi Elazar in the name of Rabbi Yosei Ben Zimra: “[Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth] and subdue it” [vekhivshuha]48Plural. – it is written [as if it should be read] vekhovshah49Singular. – the man alone is commanded regarding procreation, but not the woman. Rabbi Yoḥanan ben Beroka says: Both the man and the woman [are commanded]. Regarding both of them it says: “God blessed them […and said: Be fruitful, and multiply…].”
Vekhivshuha – it is written [as if it should be read] vekhovshah50Meaning: And subdue her. – the man restrains his wife so she should not go out in public,51In an inappropriate manner. as any woman who goes out in public will ultimately falter. From where do we derive it? It is from Dina, as it is stated: “Dina went out” (Genesis 34:1) – and she ultimately faltered. That is what is written: “Shekhem saw her…” (Genesis 34:2).
Rabbi Yirmeya, Rabbi Abahu, and Rabbi Yitzḥak bar Maryon in the name of Rabbi Ḥanina: The halakha is in accordance with Rabbi Yoḥanan.52Rabbi Yoḥanan ben Beroka.
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Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer

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Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer

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